What timeframe is designated as the reform/professional era in policing?

The timeframe designated as the reform/professional era in policing is 1930-1980. This period is characterized by significant changes in policing practices aimed at improving law enforcement professionalism and reducing corruption. The era began with the establishment of various policing reforms in the early 20th century, during which the focus shifted from community-oriented strategies to a more professional approach.

Key developments within this framework included the adoption of new technologies, increased training for police officers, and the introduction of standardized procedures. These changes were influenced by movements to emphasize accountability, efficiency, and the need for police to engage with evidence-based practices. The establishment of the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) in 1893 also played a pivotal role in promoting professional standards throughout this period.

Understanding when this era took place is crucial for comprehending the evolution of policing methods and policies, helping establish insights into contemporary issues in law enforcement. The other timeframes do not accurately capture the significant reform movements and philosophies that defined this particular era in policing history.