What is procedural justice in professional policing?

Procedural justice in professional policing refers to the concept of fairness in the processes and methods that law enforcement agencies use when making decisions and enforcing the law. This idea emphasizes that the way police interact with the public—through their attitudes and behaviors—can significantly influence the public's perception of law enforcement. When authorities handle situations fairly, treat individuals with respect, and provide a rationale for their decisions, it fosters trust and legitimacy within the community.

This approach is foundational for effective policing as it encourages cooperation with the public and strengthens the relationship between law enforcement and the communities they serve. It is not merely about the outcomes of policing actions but rather the perceived fairness and transparency of those actions during the enforcement process.